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February 01, 1987; 37 (2) Brief Communications

Cholinergic modulation of human P3 event‐related potentials

Edward J. Hammond, Kimford J. Meador, Ronald Aung-Din, B. J. Wilder
First published February 1, 1987, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.37.2.346
Edward J. Hammond
PhD
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Kimford J. Meador
MD
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Ronald Aung-Din
MD
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B. J. Wilder
MD
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Citation
Cholinergic modulation of human P3 event‐related potentials
Edward J. Hammond, Kimford J. Meador, Ronald Aung-Din, B. J. Wilder
Neurology Feb 1987, 37 (2) 346; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.37.2.346

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Abstract

A paradigm for studying relations between behavioral, neurochemical, and electrophysiologic processes is presented. Scopolamine, a centrally acting anticholinergic agent, abolished the human auditory P3 event-related potential, but had no measurable effect on the pattern reversal visual evoked potential or alpha rhythm. Recent memory was significantly impaired, but assessment of digit span, reaction time, and distant memory showed no impairment. Physostigmine, an anticholinesterase, restored the P3 and reversed the recent memory impairment. These results strongly suggest a cholinergic role in generation of P3 potential and support the concept that P3 generation is related to memory processes.

  • © 1987 by the American Academy of Neurology

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