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September 11, 2001; 57 (5) Brief Communications

Hyperperfusion of anterior cingulate gyrus in a case of paroxysmal nocturnal dystonia

K. Schindler, H. Gast, C. Bassetti, R. Wiest, J. Fritschi, K. Meyer, M. Kollar, M. Wissmeyer, K. Lövblad, B. Weder, F. Donati
First published September 11, 2001, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.57.5.917
K. Schindler
MD, PhD
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H. Gast
MD
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C. Bassetti
MD
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R. Wiest
MD
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J. Fritschi
MD
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K. Meyer
MD
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M. Kollar
REEGT
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M. Wissmeyer
MD
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K. Lövblad
MD
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B. Weder
MD
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F. Donati
MD
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Citation
Hyperperfusion of anterior cingulate gyrus in a case of paroxysmal nocturnal dystonia
K. Schindler, H. Gast, C. Bassetti, R. Wiest, J. Fritschi, K. Meyer, M. Kollar, M. Wissmeyer, K. Lövblad, B. Weder, F. Donati
Neurology Sep 2001, 57 (5) 917-920; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.57.5.917

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Abstract

The authors report the clinical, EEG, and SPECT findings of a patient with nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia. Ictal and interictal scalp EEG showed epileptiform activity over both frontal lobes. Subtraction ictal SPECT co-registered to MRI indicated a bilateral significant hyperperfusion in the anterior part of the cingulate gyrus. These results support earlier electrophysiologic investigations by others suggesting that anterior cingulate epilepsy may manifest as nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia, and illustrate the usefulness of computer-assisted SPECT analysis.

  • Received February 26, 2001.
  • Accepted April 27, 2001.
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