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September 09, 2003; 61 (5) Clinical/Scientific Notes

Imitative arm levitation from a recurrent right thalamic hemorrhage: A case report

Keun-Hwa Jung, Seong-Ho Park, Gregory Youngnam Chang
First published September 8, 2003, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/01.WNL.0000080368.49276.2F
Keun-Hwa Jung
From the Department of Neurology (Dr. Jung), Seoul National University Hospital; Seoul Municipal Boramae Hospital (Dr. Park); and Department of Neurology (Dr. Chang), 121st US Army General Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
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Seong-Ho Park
From the Department of Neurology (Dr. Jung), Seoul National University Hospital; Seoul Municipal Boramae Hospital (Dr. Park); and Department of Neurology (Dr. Chang), 121st US Army General Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
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Gregory Youngnam Chang
From the Department of Neurology (Dr. Jung), Seoul National University Hospital; Seoul Municipal Boramae Hospital (Dr. Park); and Department of Neurology (Dr. Chang), 121st US Army General Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
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Citation
Imitative arm levitation from a recurrent right thalamic hemorrhage: A case report
Keun-Hwa Jung, Seong-Ho Park, Gregory Youngnam Chang
Neurology Sep 2003, 61 (5) 718; DOI: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000080368.49276.2F

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This article requires a subscription to view the full text. If you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the article. Access to this article can also be purchased.

Unwilled but purposeful hand movement in which the patient does not have conscious control is unusual. When one hand mimics the other, the term mirror movement is used. Mirror movements are often seen in patients with a congenital anomaly, where activation of the uncrossed corticospinal tract has been implicated.1 Imitative ipsilateral limb movements (i.e., arm levitation when attempting to lift the leg) have rarely been mentioned in the literature, and the anatomic correlate of such unusual movements is unknown.

We report a patient with a recurrent right thalamic hemorrhage in which the left arm would rise spontaneously when he attempted to lift the paretic left leg.

Case report.

A 70-year-old right-handed man presented with a sudden worsening of left hemiparesis of 3 weeks. He had a right thalamic hemorrhage 2 years before that resulted in a left body thalamic pain syndrome accompanied by a residual ipsilateral mild hemiparesis and sensory loss. Since the latest stroke, the wife noticed his left arm would elevate intermittently. The patient stated he became aware of the left …

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