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September 28, 2004; 63 (6) Brief Communications

Plasma exchange for severe optic neuritis

Treatment of 10 patients

K. Ruprecht, E. Klinker, T. Dintelmann, P. Rieckmann, R. Gold
First published September 27, 2004, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/01.WNL.0000138437.99046.6B
K. Ruprecht
From the Clinical Research Unit for Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology (Drs. Ruprecht, Rieckmann, and Gold), Department of Neurology, and Departments of Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology (Dr. Klinker) and Ophthalmology (Dr. Dintelmann), Julius-Maximilians University, Würzburg, Germany.
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E. Klinker
From the Clinical Research Unit for Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology (Drs. Ruprecht, Rieckmann, and Gold), Department of Neurology, and Departments of Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology (Dr. Klinker) and Ophthalmology (Dr. Dintelmann), Julius-Maximilians University, Würzburg, Germany.
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T. Dintelmann
From the Clinical Research Unit for Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology (Drs. Ruprecht, Rieckmann, and Gold), Department of Neurology, and Departments of Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology (Dr. Klinker) and Ophthalmology (Dr. Dintelmann), Julius-Maximilians University, Würzburg, Germany.
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P. Rieckmann
From the Clinical Research Unit for Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology (Drs. Ruprecht, Rieckmann, and Gold), Department of Neurology, and Departments of Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology (Dr. Klinker) and Ophthalmology (Dr. Dintelmann), Julius-Maximilians University, Würzburg, Germany.
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R. Gold
From the Clinical Research Unit for Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology (Drs. Ruprecht, Rieckmann, and Gold), Department of Neurology, and Departments of Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology (Dr. Klinker) and Ophthalmology (Dr. Dintelmann), Julius-Maximilians University, Würzburg, Germany.
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Citation
Plasma exchange for severe optic neuritis
Treatment of 10 patients
K. Ruprecht, E. Klinker, T. Dintelmann, P. Rieckmann, R. Gold
Neurology Sep 2004, 63 (6) 1081-1083; DOI: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000138437.99046.6B

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Abstract

The authors reviewed a series of 10 consecutive patients treated with plasma exchange (PE) for acute, severe optic neuritis (ON) largely unresponsive to previous high-dose IV glucocorticosteroids. PE was associated with an improvement of visual acuity according to the study criteria in 7 of 10 patients. On follow-up, three of these patients continued to improve, two remained stable, and two had worsened again. PE may be beneficial as an escalating treatment in a subset of patients with severe ON. A controlled trial is warranted.

  • Received March 10, 2004.
  • Accepted in final form May 21, 2004.
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