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September 02, 2014; 83 (10) Editorial

Feeding tube placement in stroke patients

Urgent need for health services and outcomes research

Allison W. Willis, Linda Williams, Michael T. Mullen
First published August 6, 2014, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000000759
Allison W. Willis
From the Departments of Neurology (A.W.W., M.T.M.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (A.W.W.) and Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (A.W.W.), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (A.W.W.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; the Department of Neurology (L.W.), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis; Health Services Research and Development Service, Stroke Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (L.W.), and the Center for Healthcare Information and Communication (L.W.), Richard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN.
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Linda Williams
From the Departments of Neurology (A.W.W., M.T.M.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (A.W.W.) and Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (A.W.W.), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (A.W.W.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; the Department of Neurology (L.W.), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis; Health Services Research and Development Service, Stroke Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (L.W.), and the Center for Healthcare Information and Communication (L.W.), Richard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN.
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Michael T. Mullen
From the Departments of Neurology (A.W.W., M.T.M.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (A.W.W.) and Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (A.W.W.), University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine; the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (A.W.W.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia; the Department of Neurology (L.W.), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis; Health Services Research and Development Service, Stroke Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (L.W.), and the Center for Healthcare Information and Communication (L.W.), Richard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN.
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Citation
Feeding tube placement in stroke patients
Urgent need for health services and outcomes research
Allison W. Willis, Linda Williams, Michael T. Mullen
Neurology Sep 2014, 83 (10) 870-871; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000759

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Up to 70% of acute stroke patients demonstrate dysphagia. Approximately half of these patients recover sufficient swallowing ability to meet their caloric needs, while the other half will have long-term swallowing dysfunction.1,2 Surgical feeding tubes can provide nutritional support in patients with severe dysphagia, but the decision of if and when to place a feeding tube poses a substantial challenge because of an inability to predict long-term recovery accurately. In this issue of Neurology®, George et al.3 examined feeding tube placement in the United States in adults with acute ischemic stroke. The authors used the National Inpatient Sample, the largest all-payer administrative claims database in the United States, to evaluate trends in feeding tube insertion rates from 2004 to 2011 and identify patient and hospital characteristics associated with feeding tube insertion.

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  • Go to Neurology.org for full disclosures. Funding information and disclosures deemed relevant by the authors, if any, are provided at the end of the editorial.

  • See page 874

  • © 2014 American Academy of Neurology
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