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September 20, 2016; 87 (12) Clinical/Scientific Notes

Spontaneous resolution of an extensive posttraumatic syrinx

Tim Killeen, Jan Rosner, Catherine R. Jutzeler, Markus Hupp, Raoul Heilbronner, Armin Curt
First published August 19, 2016, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000003130
Tim Killeen
From the Spinal Cord Injury Center (T.K., J.R., C.R.J., M.H., A.C.), University Hospital Balgrist, Zurich; Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen (T.K., R.H.), Switzerland; and ICORD (C.R.J.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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Jan Rosner
From the Spinal Cord Injury Center (T.K., J.R., C.R.J., M.H., A.C.), University Hospital Balgrist, Zurich; Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen (T.K., R.H.), Switzerland; and ICORD (C.R.J.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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Catherine R. Jutzeler
From the Spinal Cord Injury Center (T.K., J.R., C.R.J., M.H., A.C.), University Hospital Balgrist, Zurich; Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen (T.K., R.H.), Switzerland; and ICORD (C.R.J.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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Markus Hupp
From the Spinal Cord Injury Center (T.K., J.R., C.R.J., M.H., A.C.), University Hospital Balgrist, Zurich; Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen (T.K., R.H.), Switzerland; and ICORD (C.R.J.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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Raoul Heilbronner
From the Spinal Cord Injury Center (T.K., J.R., C.R.J., M.H., A.C.), University Hospital Balgrist, Zurich; Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen (T.K., R.H.), Switzerland; and ICORD (C.R.J.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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Armin Curt
From the Spinal Cord Injury Center (T.K., J.R., C.R.J., M.H., A.C.), University Hospital Balgrist, Zurich; Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen (T.K., R.H.), Switzerland; and ICORD (C.R.J.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
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Citation
Spontaneous resolution of an extensive posttraumatic syrinx
Tim Killeen, Jan Rosner, Catherine R. Jutzeler, Markus Hupp, Raoul Heilbronner, Armin Curt
Neurology Sep 2016, 87 (12) 1299-1301; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003130

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The prevalence of symptomatic syringomyelia in patients with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) is around 4.5%.1 It is an important cause of treatable neurologic deterioration, although surgical shunting of the syrinx or arachnoid adhesiolysis of tethered elements have unpredictable results.2 Classically, syrinx extension causes progressive neuropathic pain, often with dissociated sensory loss due to compression of the more central, spinothalamic projection neurons with relative preservation of dorsal column function. We report an unusual case of the total spontaneous resolution of an extensive cervicothoracic syrinx cavity in a patient with symptomatic posttraumatic syringomyelia (PTS) and describe the changes in contact heat-evoked potentials (CHEPs) associated with its development and disappearance.

Footnotes

  • ↵* These authors contributed equally to this work.

  • Supplemental data at Neurology.org

  • Study funding: No targeted funding reported.

  • Disclosure: The authors report no disclosures relevant to the manuscript. Go to Neurology.org for full disclosures.

  • Received February 25, 2016.
  • Accepted in final form June 7, 2016.
  • © 2016 American Academy of Neurology
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