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July 11, 2017; 89 (2) Editorial

Cerebrovascular disease affects brain structural integrity long before clinically overt strokes

David S. Knopman, Babak Hooshmand
First published June 9, 2017, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000004098
David S. Knopman
From the Department of Neurology (D.S.K.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Aging Research Center (B.H.), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; and Department of Neurology (B.H.), Ulm University Hospital, Germany.
MD
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Babak Hooshmand
From the Department of Neurology (D.S.K.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Aging Research Center (B.H.), Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; and Department of Neurology (B.H.), Ulm University Hospital, Germany.
MD, PhD, MPH
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Cerebrovascular disease affects brain structural integrity long before clinically overt strokes
David S. Knopman, Babak Hooshmand
Neurology Jul 2017, 89 (2) 110-111; DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000004098

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In the current issue of Neurology®, Werden et al.1 examined a group of patients experiencing first-ever or recurrent stroke to understand the relationships between stroke and cortical structural integrity. They performed 3T magnetic resonance scanning within 6 weeks of the most recent stroke and found that stroke patients had smaller hippocampal volumes and greater white matter hyperintensity (WMH) volume compared to controls. Because of the short time lag from stroke to scan, the authors do not believe that the index stroke itself caused the shrinkage in the hippocampus; rather, they believe that the stroke and the structural change in the white matter and hippocampus resulted from a common underlying process.

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  • Go to Neurology.org for full disclosures. Funding information and disclosures deemed relevant by the authors, if any, are provided at the end of the editorial.

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  • © 2017 American Academy of Neurology
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