PT -期刊文章盟Dilraj Sokhi盟莫妮卡·迪亚兹AU -安东尼·恩盟汤姆所罗门AU -埃里克•莱盟Ana-Claire Meyer TI -癫痫发病率,治疗缺口,和耻辱,在肯尼亚西部(I14.008) DP - 2016年4月05 TA -神经病学PG - I14.008 VI - 86 IP - 16补充4099 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/86/16_Supplement/I14.008.short 410首页0 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/86/16_Supplement/I14.008.full所以Neurology2016 4月05;86 AB -目的:确定癫痫和脑囊尾蚴病的患病率,癫痫治疗缺口,和耻辱背景:Epilepsy-associated耻辱导致不良健康状况,提高癫痫患者治疗缺口和降低生活质量(PWE),特别是在资源有限的设置。方法:我们进行了一次社区上门癫痫和囊虫病患病率的研究在一个村庄疑似猪囊虫病的流行率很高。癫痫病例筛查问卷和神经学家评估。脑囊尾蚴病决心与大脑血液apDia ELISA和对比度增强CT。结果:大多数农村家庭(94 [percnt](145/154)]和[80 [percnt](648/810)]居民参与;57 (percnt)(368/648)是女性和60 [percnt](392/648)是儿童。成年人,72 [percnt](185/256)有一个小学教育,和75年[percnt](193/256)都是农民。原油一生癫痫患病率为2.6 (percnt) (17/648) (95 [percnt]置信区间:1.5—-4.2)和age-sex-adjusted患病率为3.5 (percnt) (95 [percnt]置信区间:1.3—-5.9)。脑囊尾蚴病没有。 The treatment gap was 53[percnt](9/17). Nearly 53[percnt](136/256) of adults did not know the cause of epilepsy though 23[percnt] (59/256) thought epilepsy was caused by a curse from god, spirit possession, or witchcraft and 46[percnt](116/256) thought that epilepsy was contagious. Most adults knew that daily anti-epilepsy drugs could treat epilepsy 63[percnt](160/256), though 18[percnt](45/256) would recommend church healing sessions. Most adults felt that PWE should have equal rights 83[percnt] (209/256), employment opportunities 54[percnt](137/256) and education 79[percnt](200/256). Most adults would feel comfortable working with PWE 68[percnt](172/256), being seen in the company of PWE 69[percnt](175/256) and having a friend with epilepsy 65[percnt](165/256). However, most adults would not date or marry a PWE 54[percnt](162/256), would advise family members not to marry PWE 60[percnt](152/256), and felt that PWE should study in a special schools 63[percnt] (158/256) or classrooms 43[percnt](108/256). Conclusions: Epilepsy prevalence and treatment gaps were high in this region of Western Kenya. Knowledge of causes of epilepsy was poor. While most adults supported equal rights and opportunities for PWE, significant stigma exists around marriage and integration of PWE into communities.Disclosure: Dr. Sokhi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Diaz has nothing to disclose. Dr. Ngugi has nothing to disclose. Dr. Solomon has nothing to disclose. Dr. Fevre has nothing to disclose. Dr. Meyer has nothing to disclose.Thursday, April 21 2016, 1:00 pm-5:30 pm