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2021年12月14日 ;97 (24) 金博宝手机版官网首页

饮食炎症指数和老年痴呆症的发病率

以人群为基础的研究

Sokratis Charisis,伊娃Ntanasi,视图ORCID概要玛丽Yannakoulia,科斯塔斯a Anastasiou,玛丽·h·Kosmidis,视图ORCID概要Efthimios Dardiotis,安东尼奥n Gargalionis,视图ORCID概要考斯塔斯pata,Stylianos Chatzipanagiotou,Ioannis Mourtzinos,(Katerina Tzima,视图ORCID概要乔治·Hadjigeorgiou,Paraskevi Sakka,视图ORCID概要Dimitrios Kapogiannis,斯卡尔米斯思
第一次出版2021年11月10日, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000012973
Sokratis Charisis
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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伊娃Ntanasi
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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玛丽Yannakoulia
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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  • 玛丽Yannakoulia ORCID纪录
科斯塔斯a Anastasiou
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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玛丽·h·Kosmidis
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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Efthimios Dardiotis
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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  • ORCID记录Efthimios Dardiotis
安东尼奥n Gargalionis
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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考斯塔斯pata
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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  • 考斯塔斯。pata ORCID纪录
Stylianos Chatzipanagiotou
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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Ioannis Mourtzinos
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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(Katerina Tzima
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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乔治·Hadjigeorgiou
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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  • 队员Hadjigeorgiou拼抢ORCID纪录
Paraskevi Sakka
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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Dimitrios Kapogiannis
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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  • Dimitrios Kapogiannis ORCID纪录
斯卡尔米斯思
从神经学第一部门(南卡罗来纳州首页,“,N.S.) and Department of Medical Biopathology and Clinical Microbiology (A.N.G., K.P., S.C.), Aiginition Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Medical School, Greece; Department of Neurology (S.C.), University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio; Department of Nutrition and Dietetics (E.N., M.Y., C.A.A.), Harokopio University, Athens; Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience (M.H.K.), School of Psychology, and Department of Food Science and Technology (I.M.), Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki; School of Medicine (E.D.), University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece; Department of Food BioSciences (K.T.), Teagasc Food Research Centre Ashtown, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Neurology (G.H.), Medical School, University of Cyprus; Athens Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (P.S.), Greece; National Institute on Aging/NIH (D.K.), Baltimore, MD; and Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain (N.S.), Gertrude H. Sergievsky Center, Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY.
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饮食炎症指数和老年痴呆症的发病率
以人群为基础的研究
SokratisCharisis,伊娃Ntanasi,玛丽Yannakoulia,科斯塔斯。Anastasiou,玛丽H。Kosmidis,EfthimiosDardiotis,安东尼奥N。Gargalionis,考斯塔斯。pata,StylianosChatzipanagiotou,IoannisMourtzinos,怀中Tzima,欧斯Hadjigeorgiou,ParaskeviSakka,迪米特里奥Kapogiannis,思斯卡尔米斯
首页 2021年12月, 97年 (24) e2381-e2391; DOI:10.1212 / WNL.0000000000012973

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文摘

背景和目标老化的特征是免疫系统的功能转变向炎性表型。这个错乱与认知能力下降有关,与老年痴呆症的发病机理。饮食可以调节全身炎症;因此,它可能是一个有价值的工具,以抵消相关的认知障碍和痴呆的风险。本研究旨在探索潜在的炎症饮食之间的关系,评估容易适用,以人群为基础的,biomarker-validated饮食炎症指数(DII),在社区老年人痴呆的风险。

方法个人从希腊衰老和饮食的纵向调查(HELIAD)包含在目前的队列研究。招募参与者通过随机人口抽样和随访平均为3.05(标准差0.85)年。痴呆诊断标准是基于临床标准。与基线痴呆或失踪被排除在分析认知随访数据。饮食的炎症可能是通过一个DII分数评估,认为literature-derived 45食品协会参数与血液中促炎和抗炎细胞因子水平;更高的值表示更多的促炎的饮食。消费频率来自详细的食物频率问卷和标准化,以代表饮食摄入量标准数据来自11个不同的国家。分析老年痴呆发病率作为基线DII分数的函数是由Cox比例风险模型。

结果分析包括1059人(平均年龄73.1岁,男性40.3%,意味着教育8.2年),其中62开发事件痴呆。一个单位的DII得分痴呆发病率的风险增加了21%(风险比为1.21(95%置信区间1.03 - -1.42);p= 0.023)。DII tertile得分最低的参与者相比,最高的参与者一个(最大潜在促炎的饮食)3(95%置信区间1.2 - -7.3;p= 0.014)倍发展事件痴呆。测试的趋势也显著,表明潜在的剂量反应关系(p= 0.014)。

讨论在目前的研究中,更高的DII分数(指示大促炎饮食潜在)与事件发生痴呆的风险增加有关。这些发现可能利用的发展主要通过定制和精确的膳食干预痴呆的预防策略。

术语表

广告=
阿尔茨海默病;
基础代谢率=
基础代谢率;
CI=
置信区间;
c反应蛋白=
c反应蛋白;
DII=
饮食炎症指数;
DSM-IV-TR=
精神疾病诊断与统计手册(第四版),文本修改 ;
FFQ=
食物频率问卷调查;
HELIAD=
希腊的纵向调查的衰老和饮食;
人力资源=
风险比;
伊尔=
白介素;
MCI=
轻度认知障碍;
肿瘤坏死因子=
肿瘤坏死因子;
通过采用=
血管性痴呆

脚注

  • 去首页Neurology.org/N为充分披露。资金信息和披露认为作者相关的,如果有的话,年底提供这篇文章。

  • 收到了2021年5月18日。
  • 接受的最终形式2021年9月29日。
  • ©2021美国神经病学学会的首页
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  • 作者回复:饮食炎症指数和痴呆发病率:以人群为基础的研究
    • 思斯卡尔米斯,神经学家,国家和大学Kapodistrian雅典,希腊和哥伦比亚大学,纽约,美国
    • SokratisCharisis,神经学家,国家和大学Kapodistrian雅典,希腊
    提交08年12月,2021年
  • 读者反应:饮食炎症指数和痴呆发病率:以人群为基础的研究
    • 蒂莫西戴利,科学哲学,巴黎索邦大学
    2021年11月21日提交
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